United Nations

        -International organization

                -Would be better than League of Nations

                        -Part of Wilson’s 14 Points

        -Goal: work together to promote peace

-In April of 1945 (before war ended), 50 delegates met in San Francisco to draw up charter

        -Created UN

        -Had 6 parts

                -General Assembly

                        -All countries participate in policy shaping

                -Security Council     

                        -Handled military and political issues

                        -Made up of 15 members

                                -5 permanent

                                        -USA, GB, USSR, China, France

                                -10 “rotating”

                        -Could veto ANY UN action

                -Economic and Social Council

                -International Court of Justice (World Court)

                -Trusteeship Council

                        -Administer territories

                -Secretariat

                        -“Run” the UN

                        -Secretary-general would be in charge

        -Unlike L of N, the Senate approved US entrance into UN

        -October 24, 1945ŕUN officially open

        -HeadquartersŕNew York City

        -UN had no enforcement power

                -Weak organization

                        -People still optimistic

 


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